ij in Inari Sami

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a-. Etymology templates: {{der|smn|urj-pro|-}} Proto-Uralic Head templates: {{head|smn|verb}} ij Inflection templates: {{smn-infl-verb-ij}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jieˈm [first-person, indicative, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], iällum [first-person, optative, singular], jieˈh [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ele [imperative, second-person, singular], ele [optative, second-person, singular], ij [indicative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], iäˈlus [optative, singular, third-person], iän [dual, first-person, indicative, present], - [dual, first-person, imperative], iälˈloon [dual, first-person, optative], eppee [dual, indicative, present, second-person], ellee [dual, imperative, second-person], ellee [dual, optative, second-person], iäˈvá [dual, indicative, present, third-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], iällus [dual, optative, third-person], ep [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, plural], iällup [first-person, optative, plural], eppeđ [indicative, plural, present, second-person], elleđ [imperative, plural, second-person], elleđ [optative, plural, second-person], iä [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], iällus [optative, plural, third-person]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*e-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/e-"
    ],
    [
      "*ä-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ä-"
    ],
    [
      "*a-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/a-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smn",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smn-infl-verb-ij",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jieˈm",
      "links": [
        [
          "jieˈm",
          "jiem#Inari_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iällum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jieˈh",
      "links": [
        [
          "jieˈh",
          "jieh#Inari_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ij",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iäˈlus",
      "links": [
        [
          "iäˈlus",
          "iälus#Inari_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iälˈloon",
      "links": [
        [
          "iälˈloon",
          "iälloon#Inari_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eppee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ellee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ellee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iäˈvá",
      "links": [
        [
          "iäˈvá",
          "iävá#Inari_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iällus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iällup",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eppeđ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elleđ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elleđ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iällus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smn",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ij",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "smn-infl-verb-ij"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inari Sami",
  "lang_code": "smn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inari Sami entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "id": "en-ij-smn-verb-JUu5e1fx",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ij"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*e-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/e-"
    ],
    [
      "*ä-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ä-"
    ],
    [
      "*a-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/a-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smn",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smn-infl-verb-ij",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jieˈm",
      "links": [
        [
          "jieˈm",
          "jiem#Inari_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iällum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jieˈh",
      "links": [
        [
          "jieˈh",
          "jieh#Inari_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ij",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iäˈlus",
      "links": [
        [
          "iäˈlus",
          "iälus#Inari_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iälˈloon",
      "links": [
        [
          "iälˈloon",
          "iälloon#Inari_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eppee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ellee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ellee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iäˈvá",
      "links": [
        [
          "iäˈvá",
          "iävá#Inari_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iällus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iällup",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eppeđ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elleđ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elleđ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iällus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smn",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ij",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "smn-infl-verb-ij"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inari Sami",
  "lang_code": "smn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inari Sami entries with incorrect language header",
        "Inari Sami lemmas",
        "Inari Sami terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Inari Sami verbs",
        "Pages with 10 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ij"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Inari Sami dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ij" meaning in Inari Sami

Verb